Friday, March 21, 2008

Learn Chinese online - Finance ministers back WB anti-corruption plan

WORLD / Top News

Finance ministers back WB anti-corruption plan
(Reuters)
Updated: 2006-09-18 16:38

SINGAPORE - Finance ministers on Monday backed a controversial new World
Bank strategy for tackling corruption in developing countries but
insisted on overseeing how it is implemented, officials said.

World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz speaks during a joint news conference
at the annual meeting of the World Bank-IMF Monday, Sept. 18, 2006 in
Singapore. The World Bank's policy-planning panel on Monday said that its
strategy to fight corruption needs oversight of its executive board, in a
move to ensure that decisions to withhold aid are broad based. [AP]

World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz, backed by the United States, has
been determined to put anti-corruption at the heart of the bank's work,
but big European countries have voiced concern that his zeal could cause
lending to poor countries to slow.

After lengthy haggling behind the scenes, ministers meeting in Singapore
approved a revised plan and said their representatives on the bank's
board would oversee its implementation.

The agreement follows months of tension between Wolfowitz and member
governments over how best to position the bank to tackle corruption --
without imposing itself as judge and jury.

An earlier draft would have put more power in the hands of the bank's
managers, who would have sent decisions to the board to be rubber-stamped.

Hilary Benn, Britain's development secretary, said he said he was very
pleased with the outcome. "It's clear that the board oversees its
development," he said of the strategy.

Benn told reporters that he yielded to no one in his opposition to
corruption, but it was important to ensure a continuing flow of aid to
alleviate poverty.

"None of us should walk away from assisting poor people, even where the
situations are difficult," Benn earlier told the bank's main
policy-steering committee.

The issue of graft is a lightning rod for broader dissatisfaction with
Wolfowitz's management of the bank.

Last week Britain renewed a threat to withhold some money earmarked for
World Bank reforms to press the body to change the conditions it attaches
to its loans.

Wolfowitz's critics share his repugnance of corruption but say they were
concerned he was suspending loans to countries including Kenya,
Bangladesh, India and Cameroon in an arbitrary manner.

Speaking to the committee, Wolfowitz countered that good governance not
only ensured that funds were spent as intended but were vital to
accelerating economic growth and reducing poverty.

The bank had an obligation to see that its funds were used for the
purposes intended, he said.

"Those purposes are to provide good schools for poor children, to help
poor mothers get access to good health care and to give poor workers the
chance for a good job -- not to line the pockets and bank accounts of the
corrupt and powerful," he said.

But India's finance minister, Palaniappan Chidambaram, told ministers it
was wrong to hold aid hostage to the fight against corruption.
"Development cannot wait for improved governance and a corruption-free
world. Both must go hand in hand," he said.

Max Lawson, a policy adviser to the development agency Oxfam, said he was
pleased the bank's board would oversee the corruption fight and looked
forward to the strategy's being implemented in a way that puts poor
people first.

"Corruption is too important to be politicized. It must be treated in a
transparent way so that countries know where they stand and there is
proper oversight," Lawson said.

Most Commented/Read Stories in 48 Hours

Today's Top News 

� RMB gains before US Treasury Secretary's visit

� More peacekeepers head to Lebanon

� 75th anniversary of invasion marked

� Man rejects first penis transplant

� Female space tourist blasts off

Top World News 

� Iraq violence kills at least 41 people

� US war prisons legal vacuum for 14,000

� Vatican tries to calm Pope row as militants vow war

� Finance ministers back WB anti-corruption plan

� US military deaths in Iraq hit 2,681

Alibaba is the largest B2B marketplace in the world. Source model ship,
wooden puzzle, one-piece toilet, RC hovercraft, photo album, prom dress,
pocket bike, Vaginal Speculum, Samurai Sword, String Panty and PVC Pipe.

Learn Chinese, Learn Mandarin online, Learning Materials, Mandarin audio lessons, Chinese writing lessons, Chinese vocabulary lists, About chinese characters, News in Chinese, Go to China, Travel to China, Study in China, Teach in China, Dictionaries, Learn Chinese Painting, Your name in Chinese, Chinese calligraphy, Chinese songs, Chinese proverbs, Chinese poetry, Chinese tattoo, Beijing 2008 Olympics, Mandarin Phrasebook, Chinese editor, Pinyin editor, China Travel, Travel to Beijing, Travel to Tibet